Tuesday 23 September 2014

Never Mind the Bollocks: 10 Things Emergency Medicine Consultants Can Do Now to Help the NHS Stay the Best Healthcare system in the World

Scotland has a serious politics hangover, and now the party conferences have started up in earnest. The NHS is front and centre as usual, wheeled out like a beat up old Jag that mostly still goes like a dream, but has had some very unfortunate internal modifications over the years, and is currently towing a caravan full of improvement specialists. It needs some expensive work done, but the garage report says its well worth saving and is definitely much better value than using rental cars.


We know that politicians mostly talk bollocks about the NHS, influenced by which lobby group or vested interest has their ear at the time. We in Emergency Medicine on the other hand can have some real influence on whether we stay at the top of the healthcare global charts in spite of them. Here's my 10 point check for us EM consultants to do our bit, divided into DCC and SPA activities.




On the Floor: Speed, Safety, Cost-effectiveness

1.     Make clear disposition decisions based on risk, and only admit patients who really need it. Think: “If not me, then who better to be gatekeeper?”
2.     Use robust evidence-based guidelines combined with experience to assess risks and standardise treatments in the right context. Science and art of medicine.
3.     Ensure important time-critical things happen quickly. Early resuscitation, sepsis care, pain-relief, revascularisation and haemorrhage control improve quality, outcomes, patient experience and length of stay.
4.     Consider early DNR and end-of-life care when treatment futile and simply prolonging inevitable death. What would we want for ourselves?
5.     Avoid confusion and duplication by clear communications with in-patient team, GP and patient/family. What needs to happen next and by whom?

In the Meeting Rooms: Focus, Clarity, Candour


1.    Say at the start of every meeting; “This meeting will have been a success if we achieve what outcome?” If no clear answer given, leave and go do something useful for patient care instead.
2.    Do not tolerate the cruelty, danger and inefficiency of ED overcrowding. Make everyone’s life hell until they fix it - the more senior the better.
3.    Talk up the importance of EM senior cover at every opportunity, and plan how to stretch cover across as much of the day as possible. We are the answer, now what was the question?
4.    Take every opportunity to analyse, critique and evaluate EM service performance. Seek to improve every small pixel that makes up the picture. No one looks good with their head up their own ass.

5.     Teach, support and inspire trainees, med students, ambulance staff and nursing colleagues to understand the key role of EM in turning chaos into order. We are the NHS.


Sunday 14 September 2014

Our Wee Bit Hill and Glen

After the flag waving and songs, the bluster of economic pseudoscience, the bogus arguments about cultural differences, the dirty tricks of the financial establishment, and the genuine angst of people reluctantly empowered, we will on Friday 19th September 2014 still have emergency departments in Scotland to run. And with either outcome, there may be trouble ahead in our NHS.
   If we wake up in the world’s newest nation state, we will surely enter a period of intense turmoil and uncertainty. It is very difficult to imagine that this will not lead to some damaging caution in health spending, at least until the financial industry takes stock and reboots itself. Of course, if the pessimists are right and the economy collapses, health funding might remain constrained for a very long time. Doctors may themselves begin to consider relocating to other areas of the world to avoid the turmoil and the distinct possibility of higher taxes. This drain of talent may continue indefinitely, as it is highly likely that the accreditation of specialists will continue to be recognised on either side of the border (such as now occurs between Australia and New Zealand), thus allowing easy economic migration in search of better wages and/or conditions in England.
  If alternatively, we wake to the confirmation of remaining in the UK, we have the distinct prospect of taking a hit in public spending following proposed
austerity-focused cuts in the rest of the UK through the Barnett Formula. Furthermore, the enactment of the TTIP could force the Scottish devolved NHS to open itself to overseas private competition, thus driving a parallel destructive orgy of privatisation to that of England. This scenario ends with a US style market driven health service that provides expensive, defensive mediocrity and gross inequity of provision. The loss of Scotland carrying the beacon for the retention of the NHS in its original and highly successful form, may also then consign the whole egalitarian principle to history; a casualty of the voracious appetite of global capital to make quick money without conscience.
   In either scenario, I worry about the grassroots effect of this political frenzy on running our departments, particularly in the urgent need to continue to fund improvement and recruit and retain excellent staff. Furthermore, I worry about the distraction from the very real world current problems of roster vacancies and overcrowding that are damaging patients and the reputation of our healthcare system.
   So, as a plea to both camps: come Friday morning, Scotland will have come through a major crossroads. As the dust settles, we still need to receive adequate continuity of funding to provide a level of healthcare as befitting this wealthy nation we are told we live in, whoever will be in charge. But also, perhaps given that health is an already devolved issue, and the government will continue to have tax raising powers whatever, how about taking advantage of all the talk from both sides about social justice and the importance and value of the NHS? Simply immediately put forward measures to increase top rate income tax by 1p in pound, remove the discretionary points system for consultants and use the resultant income to fund the expansion in rest home care places, chronic disease programmes, hospice care and 24/7 acute services necessary to banish overcrowding, bed blocking and boarding.

  It would be nice to have something concrete to show from what may be prove to be a very brief window of political engagement to improve the way we run things on our particular piece of ground.